Friday, September 22, 2017

Friday, September 22 Act 2.2 setting a spy






Coming up: vocabulary quiz Hamlet 3 (handed out on Wednesday, September 27 / copy below); powerpoint review on Tuesday, September 26
Figurative Language Handout (copy below) 


In class:  Act 2.2 spying and manipulation; watching - see link below- discussing; review of some figurative language devices; class handout for practice. This will be collected at the beginning of class on Monday.

: With a neighbor (s) and reread lines 1.5.59-79.  When you have finished, discuss:   How did King Hamlet actually die?  Be prepared to share with the class.

PLEASE TAKE OUT YOUR NOTEBOOKS
Write the following:
Themes in Hamlet

1.corruption
2. religion provides no answers: what looks good could be evil.
3. decisive action.
4. filial responsibility 
5. appearance vs. reality


Once we have watched act 2.2, please respond to the following questions in your notebook. 
Act 2.2 Polonius sets a spy on Laertes; Ophelia tells on Hamlet
5 minutes 52
  Hamlet Act 2.2

Polonius sets a spy on Laertes; Ophelia tells Polonius what Hamlet has done.


1.     Why does Polonius wish Renaldo to use “slips [such] as gaming…or drinking, fencing and quarrelling,” in other words a “bait of falsehood?” use text (2.1.64-66)
       



2.     According to Ophelia, how was Hamlet dressed when he entered her sewing closet?
Use text (2.1.77-83)

  
3.     What does Polonius think is the reason behind Hamlet’s behavior?
Use text (1.2.102).


4. Look at your themes list. Select one theme and give two examples of how you see this being developed.






Essential question: How does figurative language enrich a text?

FORMS OF FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE 

Simile
A comparison of two things, as indicated by a connective such as “like” or “as.”
Examples:
“Cool as a cucumber”
“My love is like a red, red rose”
“Life is like a box of chocolates”

Metaphor
A figure of speech in which we talk about something as though it were something else.
Examples:
“Love is a battlefield”
“All the world’s a stage”
“It was a piece of cake”

Personification
Giving human characteristics to animals or objects to create imagery.
Examples:
“The lightning roared angrily”
“The bell refused to ring”
“The rain came hesitatingly at first”

Onomatopoeia
A word that sounds like what it refers to.
Examples:
“Cough” “Yelp” “Roar” “Chirp”

Oxymoron
 A form of figurative language relying on a contradiction to make a point.
Examples:
“Deafening silence”
“Open secret”

Synecdoche
The use of a significant part of a thing to stand for the whole of it or vice versa.
Examples:
To say “wheels” for car or “rhyme” for poetry are examples of synecdoche.



Practice exercises:

Name____________________________________________
Class Period_______________________________________

Word Bank
simile, metaphor, personification, onomatopoeia, oxymoron, synecdoche

Identify the figurative language device being used in the following.

1. You’re as cold as ice. ________________________________________________________

2. I really like your new wheels. __________________________________________________

3. There’s a lonely little tree at the end of my street.___________________________________

4. The song’s stuck in my head because the hook is just so catchy._______________________

5. The wind whistled through the trees._____________________________________________

6. That bowl of ice cream is tempting me. ___________________________________________

7. She’s got hair of spun gold.____________________________________________________

8. The sudden fluttering of the bluebird’s wings startled me._____________________________

9. Without my glasses, I’m blind as a bat.___________________________________________

10. I’m listening to the sound of silence. ____________________________________________

11. The sign on the truck says “liquid gas.”__________________________________________

12. If you want to come to the fundraising dinner, it’s $50 a plate._________________________

13. The children splashed around in the pool.________________________________________

14. I woke up feeling fresh as a daisy.______________________________________________



15. Please say excuse me when you belch. _________________________________________

16. Those wheels are awesome! ______________________________
*********************************************************************************

Hamlet vocabulary 3 by William Shakespeare Vocabulary Quiz Wednesday, September 27

The quiz will be 10 matching and 10 contextual sentences


1.     calamity- (noun) a great misfortune or disaster

2.     heir- (noun) a person who inherits or has right of inheritance in the property of another following the latter’s death.
3.     To confine- (verb) to shut or keep in
4.     commencement- (noun) beginning, start
5.     hypocrite- (noun) a person who pretends to have virtues,        principles 
6.     virtue- (noun) goodness
7.     to deprive-(verb) took away
8.     to harrow-(verb) distresses the mind or feelings
9.     imminent- (adjective) likely to occur at any moment
10.    incentive- (noun) something that encourages a person to do something or to work harder

Thursday, September 21, 2017

Thursday, September 21 Hamlet meets his ghost father 1.4 and 1.5



The ghost of Hamlet's father reveals to his son the circumstances of his demise.

Learning targets: I can cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text, including determining where the text leaves matters uncertain.
I can analyze the impact of the author's choices regarding how to develop and relate elements of a story or drama.
I can determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in the text, including figurative and connotative meanings.


Essential question: How should one process uncomfortable, and potentially dubious, information?

 Coming up: vocabulary quiz / Hamlet 3 on Wednesday, September 27; class handout / copy below; review on Tuesday, September 26. PSAT review on Thursday, September 27. Your counselors will be here.

In class: Hamlet 3 vocabulary handout; turn in the Hamlet responses to Act 1, scene 3, which we looked at yesterday; finishing / watching Act 1, scene 5 and class discussion questions. See below. 

TO BEGIN: SOME WORD PLAY

In the following advice to his daughter Ophelia, Polonius uses the word "tender" three times. What is meant in each occasion? 

" Marry, I will teach you. Think yourself a baby
That you have ta'en these tenders for true pay
Which are not sterling. Tender yourself more dearly,
Or (not to crack the wind of a poor phrase)
Tend'ring it thus you'll tender me a fool" (1.3.104-9).

In class: Hamlet meets his ghost father /  note the themes developing   / class discussion questions / Note that question 6 is an individual response that should be written in your notebook. If you are absent, make sure you have responded to this question.  Character quiz



Hamlet meets his ghost dad 9 minutes 23 seconds

SEE SUMMARY BELOW

On the bitter cold ramparts, Hamlet, Horatio,  Marcellus keep watch. Meanwhile, from inside the castle they hear the roar of revelry. Hamlet condemns Claudius's constant merry-making, saying that it makes the noble Danes look "swinish" and corrupt.
   THEME
  corruption

Appearance vs. Reality Theme Icon
 
Poison, Corruption, Death Theme Icon
The Ghost appears and beckons Hamlet to follow it. But Horatio and Marcellus hold him back: they think the ghost may be a demon laying a trap for him.
Theme:
Religion provides no answers: what looks good could be evil.


Appearance vs. Reality Theme Icon
 
Religion, Honor, and Revenge Theme Icon
 
Poison, Corruption, Death Theme Icon
Hamlet breaks free of them and follows after the Ghost.

1.5
Theme: decisive action.


Action and Inaction Theme Icon

Marcellus says "something is rotten in the state of Denmark" (1.4.90). They run after Hamlet.
When Hamlet and the Ghost are alone, the Ghost speaks. It claims to be the spirit of Old Hamlet, murdered by Claudius. Though the official story is that Old Hamlet was napping in his garden and was stung by a serpent, in reality Claudius poured poison into the sleeping man's ear, murdering him and sending him to Purgatory because he was not given a chance to confess his sins before he died.

THEME: realty and appearance (think back on how Gertrude questions how Hamlet "seems". Note the poison in the ear..metaphor for lying.


Appearance vs. Reality Theme Icon
 
Religion, Honor, and Revenge Theme Icon
 
Poison, Corruption, Death Theme Icon
The Ghost commands Hamlet to seek revenge against Claudius for murder and for corrupting Gertrude. Yet the Ghost also warns Hamlet not to harm his mother. Dawn breaks. The Ghost disappears.
Theme: filial responsibility 

Women Theme Icon
 
Religion, Honor, and Revenge Theme Icon
 
Poison, Corruption, Death Theme Icon
Hamlet promises to do nothing but seek revenge. He curses first Gertrude, "O most pernicious woman!" (1.5.105), then Claudius, "That one may smile, and smile, and be a villain!" (1.5.108).
THEME:appearance vs. reality.


Action and Inaction Theme Icon
 
Appearance vs. Reality Theme Icon
 
Women Theme Icon
 
Religion, Honor, and Revenge Theme Icon
Horatio and Marcellus rush in. Hamlet refuses to tell them what happened, saying they'll reveal it. But he does say he may pretend to be insane, and makes them swear to silence on his sword. The Ghost's voice echoes: Swear! They swear.

Florman, Ben. "Hamlet Act 1, scene 4." LitCharts. LitCharts LLC, 22 Jul 2013. Web. 27 Feb 2017.
Discussion questions: 

1. Where is Hamlet's father during the day?  1.5.10-14.

2. What does Hamlet's father wish him to do? 1.5.25

3. What is the River Lethe? 1.5.32-35.

4. Why would the Ghost allude  (note figurative language device allusion) to this?

5. According to the ghost, what "traitorous gifts" does "that incestuous, that adulterate beast" have? 1.5.42-44.

6. How did King Hamlet actually die?  Reread lines 1.5.59-79. Write your response in your notebook. I will collect your notebooks at the beginning of class on Friday.


Hamlet vocabulary 3 by William Shakespeare Vocabulary Quiz Wednesday, September 27

The quiz will be 10 matching and 10 contextual sentences


1.     calamity- (noun) a great misfortune or disaster

2.     heir- (noun) a person who inherits or has right of inheritance in the property of another following the latter’s death.
3.     To confine- (verb) to shut or keep in
4.     commencement- (noun) beginning, start
5.     hypocrite- (noun) a person who pretends to have virtues,        principles 
6.     virtue- (noun) goodness
7.     to deprive-(verb) took away
8.     to harrow-(verb) distresses the mind or feelings
9.     imminent- (adjective) likely to occur at any moment
10.    incentive- (noun) something that encourages a person to do something or to work harder


Wednesday, September 20, 2017

Wednesday, September 20 Act 1, scene 3 Ophelia / Polonius and Laertes


Coming up: Thursday, September 21 (tomorrow)...identifying character quiz...who's who and who is related to whom. Review your character chart.

In class: watching Act 1, scene 3: Polonius / Ophelia / Laertes / vocabulary quiz / new vocabulary copy below: Hamlet 3; handout on Act 1, scene 3. due tomorrow / Thursday- at the beginning of class.
IMPORTANT: anyone who did not turn in the responses for Act1.scene 2 has a zero in parent connect. Change that grade; get your material in!

Link for act 1, scene 3:act 1.3 Polonius / Laertes / Ophelia: filial and fatherly advice

Name ________________________ Hamlet Act i.iii  conversation between Laertes and Ophelia and later Polonius’ advice to his children.


Who is Laertes?  Laertes is a young Danish lord, the son to Polonius (King Claudius’ chief advisor) and brother to Ophelia. He spends a lot of time at college, but manages to pack much adventure in when he is back home in Denmark.

Who is Ophelia? Ophelia is the daughter of Polonius and sister to Laertes. She was once Hamlet’s love interest, but he has come to reject her of late.

Who is Polonius? Father to Ophelia and Laertes and chief adviser to King Claudius.

Please paraphrase the following lines from Ophelia and Laertes; that is put into your own words. (This is for questions 1 and 2).

1.      Laertes speaking: “For Hamlet, and the trifling of his favor,
Hold it a fashion and a toy in the blood,…
Forward, not permanent, sweet, not lasting,
The perfume and suppliance of minute (I.iii. 5-10)
  


2.     Ophelia speaking: “I shall the effect of this good lesson keep
…….but, my good brother,
Do not, as some ungracious pastors do
Show me the steep and thorny way to heaven
Whiles…
Himself the primrose path of dalliance treads  (I.iii.45-50).




3.     Polonius speaks:   Using textual evidence, list 5 pieces of wise advice that Polonius gives Laertes.




Hamlet vocabulary 3 by William Shakespeare Vocabulary Quiz Wednesday, September 27

The quiz will be 10 matching and 10 contextual sentences


1.     calamity- (noun) a great misfortune or disaster

2.     heir- (noun) a person who inherits or has right of inheritance in the property of another following the latter’s death.
3.     To confine- (verb) to shut or keep in
4.     commencement- (noun) beginning, start
5.     hypocrite- (noun) a person who pretends to have virtues,        principles 
6.     virtue- (noun) goodness
7.     to deprive-(verb) took away
8.     to harrow-(verb) distresses the mind or feelings
9.     imminent- (adjective) likely to occur at any moment
10.    incentive- (noun) something that encourages a person to do something or to work harder